ANNUAL
CONFERENCE COMMENTS
If
you have not registered for the Annual Conference June
19-21, please make plans to do so. This is a tremendous
value thanks to our generous event sponsors as follows:
ABF, Fred Piercy
Averitt Express, Mark French
Belue Trucking, Danny McCallister
Cargo Logistics, Ken Wall
Epes Transport, Alan Oakley
Express-1, Dennis McCaffrey and Colleen Connor
Fort Transfer, Brad Kahler
JB Hunt, Syd Cuningham
Mediterranean Shipping, Paul Hargett
NC Ports Authority, Tom Guthrie
Old Dominion Freight Line, Cecil Overbey
Roadway Express, Bob Stone
SC Ports Authority, Sheila Cox
Virginia Ports Authority, Martie Schlosser and Debbie
Dowdle
Wynne Transport, Hank Albrecht
Thanks to all our sponsors!!!
Please remember that the deadline for early registration
is May 25 and the $50 savings. The registration is also
available on line. Correction: there was an error on the
golf form. The golf fee should be $90 instead of $85.
The error was made because we are playing the Jones course
at Sea Trail this year, our error. We must have 100 golfers
to play so please send in golf forms. Please do help us
get the word out for the conference by letting us know
if you have non-members that may want to attend this year.
We will get the forms out for you; just let us know the
email address of the contact. The forms are different
from previous years so please read carefully. Many have
asked about bringing children to the banquet and the cost.
Children are welcome at the banquet. A special child’s
plate for 12 years and younger is available for $15, so
please note that on your registration or notify the League
office. Display Tables: If you would like to reserve a
display table, please let us know. The cost is $50. Display
tables are free for all event sponsors. Annual Board Meeting:
if you have a request or an issue that you want the Board
of Governors to consider, please forward that request
to the League office in advance so that the Board can
review it.
SLUGGISH
GDP FOR FIRST QUARTER
The
Journal of Commerce has reported that the US economy grew
at an annual rate of 0.6 percent in the first quarter,
indicating that we are in a serious slowdown but not in
a recession. The advance estimate of the increase in Gross
Domestic Product matched the slow rate of fourth quarter
2007, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Personal
spending was up, as well as exports of goods and services
and the federal government spending. Residential fixed
investment and personal spending for durable goods declined.
Sales of computers were a big part of personal spending
but added less to the whole than in the prior quarter.
Motor vehicle output subtracted three-tenths of a percent
from first quarter growth after taking eight-tents of
a point off the fourth-quarter growth.
FUEL CAUSING STRESS ON OCEAN SHIPPING
Excerpts
from the World Shipping Council. Shipping lines worldwide
are hurting as crude oil prices topped $119 per barrel,
pushing marine bunker fuel prices up past $552 per ton,
representing a $26 per ton increase since the end of March
alone. Bunker prices have risen 87% since the beginning
of 2007. Fuel costs represent as much as 60% of total
ship operating costs! Ocean carriers are required to recover
these costs to maintain levels of service, which means
that the price of shipping goods will continue to go up.
Eye opening example of the effect or rising fuel costs:
A large container vessel used in the Trans-Pacific trade
with an actual, maximum capacity of 7,750 20 foot TEUs
(or 3,875 40-foot TEUs). With the cost of bunker fuel
at $552 per ton, with fuel consumption of 217 tons per
day, and a 14 day voyage, a single round trip for this
one vessel would produce a fuel bill of $3,353,952, and
it could possible be even more! Recovery of fuel cost
from customers is a challenge. If a cargo ship pays less
than its share of the fuel cost that means that other
shippers must pay more. Approximately 1,500 ocean-going
vessels, mostly containerships, make more than 26,000
US port calls each year, providing American importers
with service to and from approximately 175 countries.
The annual cost of fuel is tens of billions of dollars.
Transporting goods via ocean container can be 17 times
more efficient than transporting the goods by air and
10 times more efficient than transporting goods by highway.
3PL MARKET AND FINANCIAL RESULTS RELEASED
US
third-party logistics services provider revenues grew
$122 billion. Growth was 7.4% in gross revenue and 7.2%
net revenue. World revenues grew to $487 billion driven
by Asian results. Overall growth continued a pattern of
being more than three times the growth in US gross domestic
product. Armstrong & Associates projects that US 3PL
growth will exceed $150 billion in 2010 after a modest
5.5% increase in 2008 and a 7.5% increase in 2009. International
transportation management including Expeditors, Kuehne
& Nagel and DHL Global Forwarding grew by 9.5%. Domestic
transportation grew 8% with net income margins averaging
13.4%.
TWIC
ENROLLMENT
A
total of 319.739 port and maritime workers have signed
up for the Transportation Worker Identification Credential
or TWIC, through April 23, according to figures furnished
by the Transportation Security Administration. A total
of 171,692 biometric identification cards have been printed
through April 24, and 72,056 cards have been activated.
US
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION RISESUS
Industrial production rose 0.3% in March, the Federal
Reserve reported. The increase in production at factories,
mines and utilities followed a revised 0.7% decrease in
February that was greater than 0.5% drop reported originally.
The March downturn was higher than economists’ forecasts
of a 0.1% decline. Manufacturing, which accounts for about
four-fifths of industrial production, gained 0.1% after
falling 0.5% in February. Excluding automobiles, factory
output rose 0.4%.
TARIFF
IMPOSED ON SOCKS IMPORTED FROM HONDURAS
The
Bush Administration has imposed a six-month tariff on
socks imported from Honduras in an effort to give domestic
manufacturers temporary relief from a surge of imports
following passage of the Central American Free Trade Agreement.
The administration said that the 5 percent tariff would
take effect on July 1 and would last until the end of
the year. Honduras is the second-largest foreign supplier
of cotton socks to the US after Pakistan and ahead of
China.
SHANGHAI INDEX SOARSThe Shanghai Composite Index surged
as much as 9.6% in the biggest one-day rally since October
23, 2001 as reported on April 24. The gain came after
the government cut a tax on stock transactions in an effort
to boost slumping markets. The rebound came as many global
markets are recovering modestly from turmoil linked to
the US credit crisis and slower global growth.
DURABLE
GOODS ORDERS FALL AGAIN
Orders
to factories for big-ticket manufactured goods fell for
a third straight month in March, the longest string of
declines since the 2001 recession. The Commerce Department
reported that demand for durable goods dropped by 0.3%
last month. The last time orders fell for three consecutive
months was from February to April 2001, when the country
was sliding into the last recession. President Bush said
that the economy was not in a recession but in a period
of slower growth. The Labor Department reported that claims
for unemployment benefits fell by 33,000 to 342,000, a
better than expected prediction from economists. The unemployment
rate climbed to 5.1% in March as businesses laid off the
largest number of workers in five years. The weakness
in orders was led by a 4.6% drop in orders for autos.
The 0.3% drop in orders for durable goods, items expected
to last at least three years, followed even bigger declines
of 0.9 percent in February and 4.4% in January. Orders
for all transportation products fell by 4.6%. Orders for
commercial aircraft rose by 5.5% while demand for defense
aircraft surged by 29.4%.
FRENCH
PORT STRIKE
France’s
largest port, Marseille ground to a halt on April 23 as
walkouts by port workers angry at privatization plans
sparked disruption across the country. Cargo traffic was
paralyzed in the Mediterranean although passenger ferries
were allowed to move in and out freely, as 1,000 crane
drivers, signals operators and dock workers formed a picket
line on site. Some striking workers wrote “the Port is
not for sale” on a bridge. Protestors also blocked access
to the Atlantic cargo terminals at Bordeaux, La Rochelle
and Saint-Nazaire, and Le Havre and Rouen on the Channel,
unions and port management said. All maintenance work
was halted at La Havre’s container terminals, though fuel
tanker maintenance and car-ferry links to Britain were
unaffected. Maintenance terminals were also shut down
in Bordeaux. The CGT union call the 24-hour strike in
protest to privatize some heavy machinery operations in
line with dock workers whose jobs went private in the
1990s. Transport Minister Dominique Bussereau defended
the reform plans on French radio, saying they aimed to
revitalize France’s harbors and in the long term would
create 30,000 new jobs. The port reform bill, part two
of a process started in 1992, is to go before the French
parliament in May.
BRAZILIAN
CUSTOMS STILL ON STRIKE
The
Brazilian Customs Officials are still on strike for salary
and social security issues, causing delays on import and
import shipments from and to Brazil. 70% of Customs activities
are stopped. Although Customs officials are negotiating
with the Brazilian government, no agreement has been reached.
MAERSK
WINS "BEST GLOBAL SHIPPING LINE”
Maersk
Line was awarded “Best Global Shipping Line” for the 15th
straight year at the 22nd Asian Freight and Supply Chain
Awards ceremony held last week in Singapore. The company
also was the winner of the “Best Shipping Line-Asia-Europe”
for the 21st consecutive year. The Maersk Line fleet consists
of more than 500 container vessels with a capacity of
more than 1.7 million TEUs. Judging criteria for the two
awards included schedule reliability, efficient customer
service, service network comprehensiveness, competitive
pricing, and information technology.
US
SOUTHEAST URGED TO DEVELOP INLAND HUBS
Port,
trade and maritime officials that met in Charleston for
the 2008 Port Productivity Conference are encouraged to
develop inland hubs. Jim Newsome, VP Hapag Lloyd, said
that one area where the supply chain can be improved is
the inland side. Carl Warren, director of business development
for CSX Intermodal, said nowhere will meeting those challenges
be more important than the Southeast. Recent and future
planned port expansions in Charleston, Savannah and Jacksonville
will require an even greater need for distribution hubs,
Warren said.
NC
HIGHWAY TRUST FUND COMMENTS
All
candidates for NC Governor had comments concerning the
often abused NC Highway Trust Fund. “We must end the automatic
transfer of $172 million from the Higway Trust Fund”,
Bill Graham. “The raid of the Highway Trust Fund have
destroyed our transportation infrastucture”, Pat McCrory.
But will it end?
IMPORTS
THROUGH CALIFORNIA PORTS DECLINE AGAIN
Containerized
imports through California ports declined again in March.
Imports through Los Angeles dropped 7.1 percent compared
to March 2007. Long Beach reported a 9.8 percent decline
and imports through Oakland dropped 12.2 percent. With
the economy struggling and the housing crisis deepening,
containerized imports are projected to remain weak through
the summer months. The LA-Long Beach port complex handles
more than 40 percent of US imports. Exports out of the
US continue to boom thanks to a weak dollar and relatively
strong economies in Europe and Asia. Exports through Los
Angeles increased 21.1 percent in March from a year ago.
Exports increased 29.76 percent in Long Beach and 6.4
percent in Oakland.
HORIZON
CHIEF OUTLINES NEW PLANS
Horizon
Lines Chairman, President and CEO Charles Raymond has
outlined a road map for developing a US Marine Highway
that will ease congestion around gateway corridors and
improve the overall efficiency of America’s transportation
system. Mr. Raymond told attendees at North America’s
Highways Conference in Virginia Beach hosted by the US
Maritime Administration, that Horizon Lines is working
with maritime unions to design a viable model for Coastwise
Container Feeder Network. The feeder service will act
as a safety valve, moving containers from congested gateways
to smaller ports closer to their destination with better
intermodal connections. “Gateway ports with deep water
will serve the large containerships and the primary metropolitan
consumer markets,” said Mr. Raymond. “Regional ports will
provide the intermodal safety valve served by a network
of smaller container vessels and ro/ro ships, offering
fast connections and efficient service to local markets.
Inland ports will develop efficient highway alternatives,
supporting barge and ferry networks.” Mr. Raymond called
for a national port plan that would prioritize federal
funding of port projects, such as dredging and inland
infrastructure construction, according to a port’s role
in global supply chains
STRICTER
MILEAGE STANDARD PROPOSED BY BUSH ADMINISTRATION
The
next generation of cars and trucks will need to average
31.6 miles per gallon by 2015 as proposed by the Bush
administration. The proposal is in response to a new energy
law that requires new cars and trucks to collectively
average 35 mpg by 2020. The rules are designed to push
companies to boost fuel efficiency across the entire lineup.
Manufacturers will have different requirements for cars
and trucks of different sizes based on vehicle sales.
The plan is expected to save nearly 55 billion gallons
of oil and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by 521 metric
tons over the life of the new vehicles built between 2011
and 2015. It will add an average cost of $650 per passenger
car and $979 per truck in 2015. The changes would require
the industry to implement more than half of the fuel-efficiency
requirements by 2015 and push them to build more gas-electric
hybrid cars and diesel-powered trucks and SUVs. In keeping
with the law, automakers will continue to receive a 1.2
mpg credit for producing flexible-fuel vehicles, which
run on ethanol blends, but the credit will begin phasing
out in 2014. Environmental groups have called it a loophole,
nothing that few vehicles actually use E85 ethanol. Amen.
IMPORTANT MEETINGS
“The
Secrets of Successful Trade Financing”, Charlotte, May
19. Sponsored in part by SunTrust, UPS, District Export
Council and The American Export Training Inst. For information:
www.exportrisk.com
SMC3
CONTRACT LAW SEMINAR
May
21, Hilton Atlanta Airport, For information: www.smc3.com/go/Contractlaw/br
GAS PRICES AROUND THE WORLD
Italy,
$6.48 per gallon; UK $5.79; Spain $4.74; Brazil $3.12;
Japan, $4.24; Saudi Arabia $0.91; Egypt $0.65; Venezuela
$0.12
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